Sheets of handmade Tosa washi paper drying on wooden boards in the sun near Ino
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Ino

"Lia's first sheet came out lumpy and uneven, and she still framed it when we got home."

A Kochi town that has made Tosa washi paper for over a thousand years, legend crediting a Heian-era governor and poet with encouraging the craft. At the paper museum near the station you can work a vat of pulp yourself, hands in the water beside artisans repeating the same rocking motion their grandparents used.

Ino wasn’t originally on our list, but a shopkeeper in Kochi City selling beautiful, almost translucent stationery told us where it came from, and once Lia heard “over a thousand years of papermaking” she rearranged our morning without asking me. The train out follows the Niyodo River through soft green hills, and Ino itself is unassuming in a way that made the claim feel almost implausible until we actually saw the museum and the workshops along the water. Local legend credits a Heian-era provincial governor, also remembered as a poet, with encouraging paper craft here centuries ago, and whether or not the story is precisely true in every detail, the tradition it describes is very real and still very much alive.

A thousand years in a single sheet

Tosa washi is famous among papermakers worldwide for its strength and translucency, thin enough to nearly see through yet strong enough to survive centuries in temple archives and traditional book bindings. At the paper museum, cases show sheets used for everything from sliding-door screens to the fine paper restorers use for repairing old artworks, a reminder that “paper” covers a much wider range of uses than we tend to give it credit for. Lia read every placard twice, clearly turning over how something this delicate-looking could last a thousand years while cheap modern paper yellows and crumbles within a decade. I found myself thinking about it the same way days later, standing in an entirely unrelated museum somewhere else in Japan.

Display cases of historic and contemporary Tosa washi paper products inside the Ino paper museum

Making your own sheet, badly and happily

The best part of Ino, hands down, is the hands-on workshop where visitors can try nagashi-zuki, the traditional rocking motion used to spread fibers evenly across a submerged screen. An instructor showed us the movement first, a smooth, almost hypnotic back-and-forth that looked simple and was not, and then left us to our own attempts in vats of pulp beside artisans doing the exact same motion at a completely different level of skill. My sheet came out passable. Lia’s came out thick on one side and nearly transparent on the other, and she loved it anyway, pressing her hand flat against the drying board afterward like she was signing something. We left with our own imperfect paper rolled carefully in a tube for the rest of the trip.

Visitors practicing the nagashi-zuki papermaking technique, hands submerged in a vat of pulp at a wooden screen

Sheets drying in the sun

Outside, along a stretch of the river, small workshops still dry finished sheets the old way, laid flat on wooden boards angled toward the sun until the water has fully evaporated out. We walked past one such yard where an elderly craftsman was checking sheets one by one, holding each up to the light before deciding it was ready to peel free. The whole process, from soaked fiber to finished sheet, takes patience that felt almost radical to witness in person, an entire afternoon’s labor for something that will end up, most likely, as somebody’s letter or lampshade. Ino makes that patience visible in a way that no museum placard quite manages.

Handmade washi paper sheets drying on wooden boards angled in the sun along the riverbank near Ino

Getting There

Ino is a short JR or tram ride from Kochi City, roughly twenty to thirty minutes depending on the service, making it an easy half-day trip. The paper museum and workshop sit within walking distance of Ino Station, so a car isn’t necessary, though renting one gives you the option to explore smaller riverside workshops further from the center. If you want to try the papermaking yourself, it’s worth checking ahead, since workshop sessions can fill up or run on a limited schedule depending on the season.

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