The Lincoln Home National Historic Site with its Greek Revival facade in Springfield, Illinois
← Illinois

Springfield

"In Springfield, one ordinary man's life and one nation's turning point occupy the very same city blocks."

The Illinois capital where Abraham Lincoln practiced law, raised a family, and is now buried beneath a towering granite obelisk. Lia and I traced his footsteps from a modest Greek Revival home to the Old State Capitol, and left understanding the man a little differently than the textbooks had taught us.

Springfield does not hide its favorite son. Lia and I noticed it within minutes of arriving — Lincoln’s name on street signs, diner menus, and the license plates of half the cars in the parking lot — and rather than finding it kitschy, we came to appreciate how thoroughly the city has preserved the actual, walkable geography of his life. The four-block historic neighborhood around his house is closed to through traffic, the wooden sidewalks and picket fences restored to their 1860s appearance, so that turning a corner feels less like sightseeing and more like stepping backward into a specific Tuesday in 1860.

The Lincoln Home and Old State Capitol

The Lincoln Home itself is a plain, handsome Greek Revival house on Eighth and Jackson, the only home Lincoln ever owned, and the National Park Service rangers who lead tours through its rooms talk about the family with an intimacy that made the history feel startlingly close. Downtown, the Old State Capitol’s limestone rotunda is where Lincoln delivered his “House Divided” speech and where his body lay in state after the assassination; we stood in the same chamber, sunlight falling through tall windows onto worn wooden floors, and felt the weight of both moments at once. A few blocks over, the reconstructed law offices where Lincoln practiced with William Herndon still smell faintly of woodsmoke and old paper.

The domed limestone rotunda of the Old State Capitol in downtown Springfield

Route 66 and the horseshoe sandwich

Springfield sits squarely on old Route 66, and the city leans into it with neon-lit diners and a downtown mural trail tracing the Mother Road’s path through the Midwest. We ducked into a decades-old lunch counter for the local specialty, a horseshoe sandwich — an open-faced slab of toast piled with meat, a heap of fries, and a river of cheese sauce that no fork could quite contain. It is not subtle food, but it is exactly the kind of regional oddity worth crossing a state for, and we left the counter grateful for the long walk back to the hotel.

A vintage Route 66 neon sign glowing above a Springfield diner at dusk

Getting There

Springfield sits almost exactly halfway between Chicago and St. Louis along Interstate 55, roughly three hours’ drive from either city, and Amtrak’s Lincoln Service connects all three with a scenic run through the Illinois prairie. Abraham Lincoln Capital Airport offers a handful of direct flights to Chicago for a quicker trip. The historic core is compact and best explored on foot, with free parking available near the visitor center on Jefferson Street.

Keep exploring

More of Illinois

Illinois

Keep exploring

More from Illinois

Peoria
united-states

Peoria

A river city on a bluff above the Illinois River, built on a century of heavy industry and still testing whether new ideas will, as the old saying goes, play in Peoria. Lia and I found a riverfront quieter and greener than we expected, and a downtown still shaped by the machines that built it.

Explore
Alton
united-states

Alton

A river town of limestone bluffs and Victorian houses stacked above the Mississippi, just north of where it meets the Missouri. Lia and I drove the Great River Road at sunset and understood, watching bald eagles ride the thermals above the water, why this stretch of bluff has always felt half-haunted, half-holy.

Explore
Effingham
united-states

Effingham

A crossroads town where two interstates cross in the exact middle of Illinois, marked by a cross tall enough to see from both highways for miles in every direction. Lia and I stopped meaning to spend twenty minutes and ended up talking to a farmer at the diner counter for an hour instead.

Explore
Belleville
united-states

Belleville

A German-founded town just across the river from St. Louis, with a genuinely grand cathedral downtown and orchards on its outskirts that turn Main Street into a cider-and-doughnut pilgrimage every fall. Lia and I meant to spend an hour and stayed for a whole apple-picking afternoon instead.

Explore
Galesburg
united-states

Galesburg

A railroad and college town on the Illinois prairie, birthplace of Carl Sandburg and site of one of the Lincoln-Douglas debates, where freight trains still rumble through downtown around the clock. Lia and I fell asleep to that sound for two nights and found we kind of missed it once we left.

Explore
Champaign-Urbana
united-states

Champaign-Urbana

Twin college towns rising out of the flat Illinois prairie around the University of Illinois, equal parts research campus and cornfield horizon. Lia and I spent our visit bouncing between quads full of orange-and-blue energy and roadside stands selling the sweetest corn we'd had all summer.

Explore