Alpine peaks and a glacial lake in Rocky Mountain National Park
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Colorado

"Where the air thins and the mountains take over."

Colorado is the roof of the American West, where the Rockies rise in a wall of snow-capped peaks above mile-high cities and alpine towns. It offers world-class skiing, high-country trails, and dramatic canyons and dunes. This is a state built for those who look up.

Colorado is defined by altitude. The Rocky Mountains cut through the heart of the state in a jagged crest of peaks, dozens of them soaring above fourteen thousand feet, and everything here bends to their presence. The cities sit a mile above the sea, the rivers begin as snowmelt on the high divides, and the culture is shaped by a shared love of the outdoors. To arrive is to feel the air grow thin and the horizon fill with stone and snow, an invitation to climb, ski, or simply gaze upward.

The state’s alpine soul is best found in Rocky Mountain National Park, where tundra-topped peaks and mirror-still lakes lie within reach of the charming gateway town of Estes Park. The mountains also cradle a constellation of legendary ski resorts, from the glittering slopes of Aspen and Vail to the family-friendly runs of Breckenridge and the sheer beauty of Telluride, tucked in its box canyon. In winter these towns come alive with powder and firelight; in summer they trade skis for wildflowers and mountain-bike trails.

Colorado’s wild variety extends well beyond the peaks. In the south, the towering ridges of the Great Sand Dunes rise improbably against the mountains, the tallest dunes in North America, while the sheer, shadowed walls of the Black Canyon of the Gunnison plunge to a river far below. On the Colorado Plateau, the ancient cliff dwellings of Mesa Verde preserve the legacy of the Ancestral Puebloans who built their homes into the rock.

The state’s cities balance urban energy with easy access to the wild. Denver anchors the Front Range as a mile-high metropolis of breweries, museums, and mountain views, while nearby Boulder and Colorado Springs blend outdoor obsession with striking natural settings at the foot of the peaks. Wherever a traveler turns in Colorado, the mountains are the constant companion, and the pull to get out among them proves impossible to resist.

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Places in Colorado

Aspen
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Aspen

A former silver-mining town turned glamorous ski resort, cradled in a high Colorado bowl where white peaks rise over streets of restored Victorian brick. Aspen is money and mountains in equal measure, but step just off the main street and the wilderness is immediate. We came for the aspens and stayed for the silence above the treeline.

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Black Canyon of the Gunnison
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Black Canyon of the Gunnison

A dizzyingly deep, impossibly narrow gorge of sheer dark rock in western Colorado, where the Gunnison River grinds through walls two thousand feet high. Sunlight barely reaches the bottom. Peering over the edge did something to my knees I am not proud of.

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Boulder
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Boulder

A Colorado town that lives in the shadow of the Flatirons, those great tilted slabs of red rock leaning against the foothills like fallen dominoes. Boulder runs on thin mountain air, trail dust, and a near-religious devotion to being outside, and it will make you want to lace up whether you planned to or not.

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Breckenridge
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Breckenridge

A high Colorado ski town where a colorful Victorian main street runs below a wall of big, bald mountains. At nearly ten thousand feet it is one of the highest towns in North America, and the thin blue air gives everything a strange clarity. In summer the slopes turn green and the old mining valley opens up for walking.

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Colorado Springs
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Colorado Springs

A Colorado city spread at the foot of Pikes Peak, where a garden of towering red sandstone spires rises straight out of the plains against a backdrop of snow. It is where the flat prairie meets the Rockies head-on, and the collision left the land dramatically tilted and glowing. Big, open, and endlessly framed by mountains.

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Crested Butte
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Crested Butte

A candy-colored Victorian mining town at the end of a dead-end road, ringed by wildflower meadows that have earned it the title of Colorado's wildflower capital. Lia and I arrived for the hiking and found a town so small and so pretty it felt like a stage set someone forgot to strike.

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Denver
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Denver

A mile-high city where craft breweries and ski resorts share the same mountain-kissed horizon.

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Durango
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Durango

A former mining and railroad town tucked in the San Juan Mountains, where a coal-fired steam train still climbs into the wilderness and the Animas River runs straight through downtown. Lia and I came for a train ride and left having fallen for a town that never quite stopped being a frontier.

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Estes Park
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Estes Park

The Colorado gateway town to Rocky Mountain National Park, where elk wander the streets as casually as the tourists and a historic hotel broods on the hill above. Mountain lakes and the front wall of the Rockies begin just past the last shopfront. It is a threshold town, half village and half wilderness.

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Fort Collins
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Fort Collins

A red-brick college town at the foot of the Front Range, built on old brewhouses, bicycle bells, and the Cache la Poudre River tumbling out of the mountains. Lia and I spent a weekend chasing beer gardens and canyon trails, and left smelling faintly of hops and pine.

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Golden
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Golden

A onetime mining and territorial capital wedged between two mesas where Clear Creek rushes straight through downtown. Lia and I floated the creek on inner tubes, toured the Coors brewery on a whim, and hiked up to a giant lit archway that still spans the main street after a century.

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Great Sand Dunes
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Great Sand Dunes

North America's tallest dunes piled improbably against the snowbound Sangre de Cristo peaks of southern Colorado. In spring a shallow creek runs at their feet, so you can wade barefoot below a mountain of sand. It is one of the strangest, most joyful landscapes I know.

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Gunnison
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Gunnison

A high-altitude ranching and college town in a wide mountain valley, gateway to a black-walled canyon so steep it barely sees sunlight. Lia and I came for a canyon-rim hike and ended up staying for the town's easy, unpretentious mountain-West character.

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Leadville
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Leadville

The highest incorporated city in the United States, a former silver-boom town perched at 10,152 feet beneath Colorado's two tallest peaks. Lia and I gasped for breath just walking uphill to dinner, then understood exactly why the old miners called this place unforgiving and beautiful in the same sentence.

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Manitou Springs
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Manitou Springs

A bohemian little spa town tucked at the foot of Pikes Peak, where free mineral springs bubble up on street corners and a red-rock incline climbs straight up the mountainside. Lia and I filled a water bottle at a fountain that tasted faintly of pennies and called it the best souvenir of the trip.

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Mesa Verde
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Mesa Verde

Ancestral Puebloan cliff dwellings tucked into the sandstone alcoves of a green Colorado mesa. Whole stone villages, eight centuries empty, hang in the canyon walls as if waiting. Standing inside one rearranged how I think about the people who came before.

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Pagosa Springs
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Pagosa Springs

A small San Juan Mountains town built around the deepest known geothermal hot spring on Earth, where steam rises off the San Juan River even in July. Lia and I soaked until our fingers pruned, then hiked into the Weminuche Wilderness the next morning still smelling faintly of sulfur.

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Rocky Mountain National Park
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Rocky Mountain National Park

Colorado stacks its mountains high enough that the trees give up and the air goes thin. We came for the elk and the tundra and stayed for the strange, humbling quiet you only find above 3,600 metres.

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Salida
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Salida

A Victorian railroad town on the Arkansas River, framed by fourteeners and threaded with the West's largest concentration of whitewater rafting outfitters. Lia and I came to raft and left having fallen for its brick-front art district and the way the whole town smells faintly of pine and river spray.

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Steamboat Springs
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Steamboat Springs

A ranching town turned ski destination in the Yampa Valley, famous for its uniquely light 'champagne powder' snow and a mineral spring hot tub built right into the river. Lia and I came for the skiing and left having soaked in three different hot springs in a single weekend.

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Telluride
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Telluride

A Colorado box-canyon town where Victorian storefronts run straight into a dead-end wall of mountains and a waterfall hangs at the far end of Main Street. Ski slopes drop almost into town, and a free gondola floats you over the ridge to Mountain Village. It feels sealed off from the rest of the world, and that is exactly the point.

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Vail
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Vail

A Colorado alpine resort built at the foot of one of America's great ski mountains, its village laid out as a car-free warren of Bavarian-styled lanes and footbridges over Gore Creek. Above it rise the vast open Back Bowls, legendary in winter, wildflower-strewn in summer. It is manufactured, and somehow still magical.

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