Lush subtropical foliage and live oaks draped in Spanish moss at Jungle Gardens on Avery Island, Louisiana
← Louisiana

Avery Island

"I came for the hot sauce and stayed for a Buddha statue staring out over a lagoon full of egrets. Louisiana does that to you."

Not Really an Island, Sort Of

Avery Island sits in the marsh south of New Iberia, and it is an island only in the loose Louisiana sense — it is actually a dome of solid rock salt pushing up through the surrounding swamp, which is why the ground rises and the live oaks grow tall and the place feels subtly different the moment you cross the little toll bridge to get on. There is a fee to enter, a couple of dollars, collected at a booth by someone in no hurry. That set the tone. Nobody on Avery Island appears to be in a hurry about anything, which after a few days of New Orleans felt like medicine.

Most people know the name without knowing it. This is where Tabasco sauce has been made since 1868, by the same family, the McIlhennys, on the same patch of ground. The factory is here, the pepper mash ages here in oak barrels under a literal blanket of Avery Island salt, and you can tour it. I am usually allergic to factory tours, but watching the bottling line clatter away while a guide explained the three-year fermentation won me over despite myself. The smell — vinegar and pepper, sharp enough to make your eyes prickle — gets into everything.

Rows of oak barrels of aging pepper mash inside the Tabasco facility on Avery Island, sealed under a crust of salt

The Jungle Gardens

The part that genuinely surprised me was Jungle Gardens, 170-odd acres that Edward Avery McIlhenny laid out a century ago as a private botanical fantasy and then opened to the public. You drive or walk through it slowly, past lagoons, bamboo thickets thick as walls, camellias, and live oaks dripping Spanish moss over the road. In the middle of it, improbably, sits a centuries-old Buddha statue in a small temple-like shelter, brought from a collapsed temple near Beijing, gazing out over a pond. Lia and I stood there for a while trying to reconstruct the chain of events that ends with a Chinese Buddha in a Louisiana swamp garden. We never did.

The garden’s real legacy is Bird City. In the 1890s McIlhenny, watching snowy egrets get hunted toward extinction for the plume trade, raised a handful of young birds and built nesting platforms over a pond. They came back the next year with company. Now thousands of egrets nest here every spring. I stood on the observation platform at dusk as wave after wave of white birds came in to roost, and it was, quietly, one of the more moving conservation stories I have stumbled into.

Thousands of snowy egrets nesting on platforms over a pond at Bird City, Avery Island, at dusk

Worth the Detour

Avery Island is an easy half-day from Lafayette or New Iberia, and it pairs well with the wider Cajun country around it. Go for the sauce if you must, but stay for the gardens and the birds. Buy a small bottle on the way out; it is the same stuff you can get anywhere, but mine tastes better because of where I bought it. That is irrational. I stand by it.